Types of Care Explained: Finding the Right Care for Your Loved One
Understanding the different types of care available can help you make the best decision for your loved one. From home care that allows people to stay in their own home, to residential care homes and nursing homes that provide round-the-clock support, this guide explains each option, who they suit best, and what to expect in terms of costs and services.
Important
Home Care (Domiciliary Care)
Home care allows people to remain in their own home while receiving support with daily tasks. Carers visit at agreed times to help with personal care, medication, meals, and companionship. This suits people who value independence and have a suitable home environment.
Residential Care Homes
Residential care homes provide accommodation, meals, and personal care support 24 hours a day. Staff help with washing, dressing, eating, and social activities. They suit people who need more support than home care can provide but don't have complex nursing needs.
Nursing Homes
Nursing homes are similar to residential care homes but have registered nurses on duty 24/7. They can manage complex medical conditions, wound care, and medication administration. They suit people with significant health needs.
Live-in Care
Live-in care involves a carer living in your loved one's home to provide round-the-clock support. This offers one-to-one care while allowing someone to stay in familiar surroundings. It can be a good alternative to a care home for those who prefer to stay at home.
Respite Care
Respite care provides temporary care to give family carers a break. It can be at a care home for a few days or weeks, or through increased home care hours. It's essential for maintaining carer wellbeing and preventing burnout.
How to Choose the Right Type of Care
- Consider care needs now and how they might change
- Think about what matters most to your loved one (independence, social interaction, location)
- Compare costs and funding options for different care types
- Visit providers and ask questions
- Involve your loved one in the decision where possible
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the difference between a care home and a nursing home?
Care homes provide accommodation and personal care (help with washing, dressing, eating). Nursing homes also have registered nurses on duty 24/7 to manage complex medical conditions, wound care, and clinical needs.
What types of care are available for elderly people?
Options include home care (carers visiting your home), residential care homes, nursing homes, live-in care (a carer living with you), and respite care for short-term breaks. The best choice depends on care needs and preferences.
How much does care cost in the UK?
Costs vary significantly. Home care typically costs £15-25 per hour. Care home fees average £800-1,200 per week for residential care and £1,000-1,500 for nursing care. Live-in care costs around £1,000-1,500 per week.
How do I know which type of care is right?
Consider your loved one's care needs, their preferences (staying home vs residential care), safety requirements, social needs, and budget. An assessment from your local council can help identify appropriate options.
Need More Help?
Support Organisations
- Age UK:0800 678 1602
- Carers UK:0808 808 7777
- Alzheimer's Society:0333 150 3456
- Parkinson's UK:0808 800 0303