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    Money & Legal
    Funding Options

    Top-Up Fees: When Families Pay Extra for Care

    If council funding doesn't cover your preferred care home, a top-up may be needed. This guide explains how top-up fees work and your rights.

    Reviewed by Care Directory Team

    When someone qualifies for council-funded care but wants a more expensive care home than the council will pay for, a 'top-up' payment covers the difference. These are usually paid by family members.

    The council has a 'usual cost' rate for care homes in your area. If your preferred home costs more, someone (not the person receiving care) can pay the difference.

    • Family members or friends
    • Charities (in some cases)
    • A trust or third party
    • The person receiving care (only in specific circumstances with a deferred payment agreement)

    • How much is the top-up and how often will it increase?
    • What happens if the payer can't continue paying?
    • Is a written agreement in place?
    • Has the council confirmed the care home meets assessed needs?
    • Are there suitable homes within the council rate?

    If the third party stops paying, the council may move the resident to a cheaper home. Top-ups can increase over time. Always get written agreements setting out responsibilities.

    Councils must offer at least one suitable care home within their rate. You cannot be forced to accept a top-up arrangement. The council must clearly explain all options.

    Age UK: 0800 678 1602 for guidance on top-up arrangements. Your local council must explain your options. Care Directory: 0808 501 0191

    Frequently Asked Questions

    What is a care home top-up fee?

    A top-up is the difference between what the council pays and what a care home charges. If you want a more expensive home than the council rate, a third party (usually family) pays the extra amount.

    Can I pay my own top-up?

    Generally no - the person receiving care cannot pay their own top-up from income or savings. A third party must pay. The only exception is using a deferred payment agreement in certain circumstances.

    What if the person paying the top-up can't afford it anymore?

    This is a significant risk. If payments stop, the council may move the resident to a cheaper care home. Always consider long-term affordability before agreeing to top-ups.

    Can the council force me to pay a top-up?

    No. Councils must offer at least one suitable care home within their standard rate. Top-ups are optional if you want a more expensive home, but you have the right to refuse.

    Need More Help?

    Support Organisations

    Care Directory Support

    Sources & References

    • Gov.uk
    • Age UK
    • SCIE

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